Fire Pump Testing Requirements
Fire pumps are complex systems that present one of the greatest testing challenges to contractors and field technicians. Unfortunately, many individuals tasked with performing these tests simply lack the required expertise. A critical part of fire protection systems, fire pumps provide the volume and pressure needed for water-based systems to control or suppress a fire. In order to ensure it’s in proper working condition, it must be inspected and tested regularly. Our professional team can provide regularly scheduled testing and inspections of your fire security system, ensure you are fire code compliant, and minimize the opportunity of being fined during an inspection.
How Often Should Fire Pumps Be Tested?
Fire pumps typically require several different inspections and tests to verify that they’ll perform as intended in the event of a fire.
Weekly
Inspect the fire pump system.
Inspect the condition of the pump/hose.
Test pump operation (diesel pump only) — no flow start, then run test for 30 minutes.
Monthly
Test pump operation (electric pump only) — no flow start, then run test for 10 minutes.
Check the pump packing glands for leaks. Adjust pump, if necessary.
Annually
Test fire pump alarm signals.
Test pump operation (both diesel and electric pumps) — full flow.
Additional Maintenance
On an annual basis, service hydraulic systems, mechanical transmission, and motor.
All other maintenance on the pump and associated components varies and should be completed in accordance with the manufacturers’ recommendations.
Who Should Perform The Pump Test?
All inspection, testing, and required maintenance must be performed by qualified individuals; this means that your facility's staff can typically accomplish weekly inspections effectively on their own. However, as stated by the NFPA 25, a dedicated professional should be hired to complete the monthly and annual inspection and testing requirements. Many companies use a qualified outside contractor for the monthly or annual tests and use in-house personnel for the weekly ones. At LMC, we ensure that all code regulations and restrictions are met while keeping in mind any specialized inspections such as Joint Commission. (Inside Tip: Some states require that the person conducting the annual fire pump test - be sure to check your state’s guidelines.)
What Happens If There’s A Problem?
If you find something wrong with your facility’s fire pump during a regular inspection, get the situation resolved as soon as possible. For the amount of time your fire pump isn’t operating effectively, your building is at high risk for damage in the case of an emergency. It’s important to schedule a certified technician to ensure everything that needing fixing is attended to.
Not sure what you need to keep your fire pump in top condition? LMC is a full-service provider and has decades of experience in ensuring that ongoing maintenance and inspections are managed professionally by a knowledgeable team member. You can rest assured that all maintenance and repairs are handled quickly - our team offers regular testing, inspection, and maintenance plans, so you never have to worry about your fire pump again.